Mechanical Engineering and Science

This volume consists of technical papers that were presented at the Mechanical Engineering and Science Postgraduate International Conference (MESPIC). It was the second Postgraduate International Conference organized by the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam. Collected papers are divided into some sub-disciplines, namely, materials science and materials processing technologies, mechatronics and robotics, design of machines and equipment, biomedical engineering, engineering management, ergonomics, and product design.